Palladium CAS: 7440-05-3
Catalog Number | XD93968 |
Product Name | Palladium |
CAS | 7440-05-3 |
Molecular Formula | Pd |
Molecular Weight | 106.42 |
Storage Details | Ambient |
Product Specification
Appearance | White powder |
Assay | 99% min |
Palladium is a versatile and valuable transition metal that finds numerous applications in various industries, including automotive, electronics, jewelry, and chemical manufacturing.One of the primary uses of palladium is in catalytic converters, which are essential components of automotive exhaust systems. Palladium acts as a catalyst, facilitating the conversion of harmful gases, such as carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxides, and unburned hydrocarbons, into less harmful substances like carbon dioxide, nitrogen, and water vapor. Its high reactivity and efficiency in catalyzing these reactions make palladium an ideal choice for reducing vehicle emissions and ensuring compliance with environmental regulations.In the electronics industry, palladium is widely used as a component in multilayer ceramic capacitors (MLCCs). MLCCs are crucial electronic components that store and release electrical energy. Palladium acts as an electrode material in MLCCs, providing high conductivity and durability. Its ability to withstand high temperatures makes it suitable for use in various electronic devices, such as smartphones, laptops, and televisions.Palladium's excellent catalytic properties also make it valuable in the chemical industry. It is used in numerous chemical reactions, including hydrogenation, coupling reactions, and cross-coupling reactions. Palladium catalysts enable the synthesis of a wide range of organic compounds, pharmaceuticals, and specialty chemicals. These catalysts exhibit high selectivity and efficiency, allowing for the production of desired products with minimal unwanted side reactions.In the jewelry industry, palladium is used as a precious metal alternative to platinum and gold. Its lustrous appearance, high durability, and hypoallergenic properties make it an attractive choice for creating jewelry pieces. Palladium is often alloyed with other metals, such as silver and copper, to enhance its strength and resistance to corrosion.Furthermore, palladium is employed in the production of fuel cells, which are devices that convert chemical energy into electrical energy. Palladium-based catalysts enable the electrochemical reactions within the fuel cell, facilitating the conversion of hydrogen and oxygen into electricity. Fuel cells are considered a clean and efficient energy source, making palladium a vital component in the development of alternative energy solutions.Palladium is a precious metal that offers a wide range of applications due to its catalytic properties, conductivity, durability, and aesthetic appeal. Its use in catalytic converters, electronics, chemical synthesis, jewelry, and fuel cells highlights its importance across various industries. With ongoing research and technological advancements, the demand for palladium is expected to continue to grow.