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Dichloroethane (also known as ethylene dichloride) is a colorless liquid that is commonly used as a solvent and intermediate in the production of various chemicals. Here are some of its effects:

1. Solvent: Dichloroethane is an effective solvent for a wide range of organic compounds, including resins, oils, and fats. It is commonly used in the production of adhesives, coatings, and cleaning agents.

2. Intermediate in chemical production: Dichloroethane is an important intermediate in the production of various chemicals, including vinyl chloride, ethylenediamine, and chlorinated solvents. It is used to produce PVC (polyvinyl chloride), which is widely used in construction materials, pipes, and other applications.

3. Toxicity: Dichloroethane is toxic and can cause harm to human health and the environment. Exposure to high levels of dichloroethane can cause respiratory problems, liver and kidney damage, and contribute to the development of cancer.

4. Environmental impact: Dichloroethane is a hazardous substance that can cause harm to the environment. It can contaminate soil and water, and contribute to the depletion of the ozone layer.

5. Regulatory restrictions: Due to its toxicity and environmental impact, dichloroethane is subject to regulatory restrictions in many countries. It is banned or restricted in some applications, and its use is tightly controlled in others.

It is important to note that the effects and uses of dichloroethane can vary depending on the specific application and formulation used. It is recommended to follow proper handling and safety guidelines when working with dichloroethane, and to comply with regulatory requirements.